Plumbing Through the Ages: How the Name 'Plumber' Came to Be

Plumbing is an important aspect of our daily lives that we tend to overlook. Without plumbing that is properly installed there would be no access to safe water, or the ability to safely remove wastewater.

This article aims to explore the history and evolution of plumbing as a profession and to shed light on the origins of the term "plumber."

The Origins of Plumbing:

Plumbing has been used for hundreds of years. The earliest known plumbing system was discovered during the Indus Valley Civilization that existed from 2600 BCE up to 1900 BCE. These early plumbing systems employed pipes made from clay and some homes included indoor toilets connected to a drainage system. Through time, many civilisations contributed to evolution of plumbing. The early Greeks along with the Romans also had extensive plumbing systems that comprised aqueducts, fountains, and public baths. The systems were constructed to improve hygiene and provide access to clean water.

A Brief History of the Evolution of Plumbing:

In the Middle Ages, plumbing technology stagnated. But, in the Renaissance period, plumbing saw a resurgence in growth. The 16th century saw the emergence of modern indoor plumbing systems that utilized pipes made from wood, lead, and iron. They were able to move water from one part of a home or building. It was the Industrial Revolution brought significant changes in the field of plumbing technology. Cast iron pipes and brand new types of pumps were created, allowing water to be transported more efficiently than ever before. Plumbing in the indoors became more prevalent in the homes of people and the need for plumbers with experience grew.

The Emergence of Plumbing as a profession:

Plumbing emerged as a trade in the 19th century when urbanization and the growth of cities resulted in the need for larger plumbing systems. Plumbing apprenticeships and schools were established and the first plumbing code was drafted in 1883. The code established the standards of plumbing system, and also was instrumental in ensuring the safety of the general public.

The Origin of the term "Plumber":

The term "plumber" originates directly from Latin word "plumbum," which means lead. Lead was commonly used in plumbing systems in ancient times, and those who worked with pipes made of lead were known as "plumbumarius." Over time, the term became "plumber" and was later used to mean anyone who was involved in plumbing systems.

Conclusion:

Plumbing has come a long way from its humble beginnings in the ancient civilizations. It has evolved into a vital occupation that requires extensive education and knowledge. The history of plumbing is a testimony to the human spirit and the constant effort to improve the quality of our lives.

FAQs:

How can you tell the difference between the term plumber and a plumbing contractor?

A plumber is a licensed professional who is skilled in the installation and repair of plumbing systems. Plumbing contractors are company that provides plumbing services, typically employing a number of licensed plumbers.

How many years has plumbing been in operation?

Plumbing has been in use for thousands of years, with the earliest known plumbing systems dating to the Indus Valley Civilization around 2600 BCE.

What are the most common plumbing problems homeowners are faced with?

Common plumbing problems are leaky faucets, clogged pipes, running toilets, low pressure water and sewer line issues.

What should I look out for when hiring a plumber?

When you hire a plumber choose a plumber who is licensed and insured. Also, ask for references and read online reviews to confirm that they are reputable.

How can I avoid plumbing issues in my home?

To prevent plumbing problems, it’s essential to stay clear of putting things into the drains that may cause blockages. Regular maintenance, for example, flushing drains using hot water and vinegar, will also prevent problems from developing.